NTET 2026 Syllabus
NTET 2026 Syllabus (8 Units/Modules)
1. Teaching & Training
- Teaching: Concept, Objectives, Levels of teaching (Memory, Understanding and Reflective), Characteristics, and basic requirements
- Teaching methods, new methods of teaching (approach)
- Utilization of Basic teaching and basic skills of teaching
- Understanding Learner's characteristics: Characteristics of adolescent and adult learners (Academic, Social, Emotional, and Cognitive), Individual differences
- Factors affecting teaching related to: Teacher, Learner, Support material, Instructional facilities, Learning environment and Institution
- Methods of clinical teaching/ bedside teaching
- Learning styles - VARK – Visual, Aural/Auditory, Reading/Writing & Kinesthetic
2. Communication
- Communication: Meaning, types, characteristics and purpose of communication
- Effective communication: Verbal and Non-verbal, Inter-Cultural and group Communications, Classroom communication
- Barriers to effective communication
- Mass-Media and Society
- Teacher-Learner communication
- Doctor-patient communication
3. Classroom Management
- Classroom Management
- Practical Classroom Management
- Psychology & Classroom Management
- Personal Approach to Classroom Management
- Ensuring Engagement & Motivation in the Classroom
- Routines & Technology in the Classroom
- Forming Positive Learning Environments
- Disciplinary Problems
- Management Strategies for Diverse Classrooms
- Managing classroom and other learning environments (clinical, OPD, Practical labs, skill labs, community outreach)
4. Assessment Methods
- Concepts and principles of Learning assessment
- Evaluation in choice Based Credit System in Higher education
- Computer-based Testing
- Consideration of Innovations in evaluation systems
- Assessment of clinical competence
- Role of observation and feedback in assessment
- Structured oral exam, long case, short case and Objective Structured Clinical Exam (OSCE)
- Assessment Types: Formative and summative assessment; periodic assessment etc.
5. Educational Technologies
- Advancement in educational technologies
- Information and Communication Technology (ICT): General abbreviations and terminology
- Usage of Internet, Intranet, E-mail, Audio and Video-conferencing
- ICT and Governance Methods of teaching in Institutions of higher learning: Teacher-centered vs. Learner-centered methods; Off-line vs. Online methods (Swayam, Swayamprabha, MOOCs etc.)
- Teaching Support System: Traditional, Modern, and ICT based
6. Educational Psychology
- Educational psychology as a discipline
- Role of educational psychology - learning and teaching today
- Cognitive development: Brain and cognitive development
- Guidelines to teaching: Piaget's theory of cognitive development
- Vygotsky's Sociocultural perspective
- Bronfenbrenner's social context, Self and moral development
7. Andragogy in Education
- Meaning of Andragogy
- Need and importance of Andragogy
- Principles of Andragogy
- Characteristics of Adult Learners
- Competencies of Self-Directed Learning
8. Learning and Pedagogy
- Concepts of Pedagogy
- Meaning of Pedagogy
- Steps of Pedagogical Analysis
- Concepts of Critical Pedagogy
- Development of the concept of pedagogy
- Need and importance of Pedagogy
- Formulations of Learning Objectives, Teaching-Learning